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The Hero With a Thousand Faces

summary ofThe Hero With a Thousand FacesBook by Joseph Campbell

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You’ll learn

  • The universal hero's journey
  • How anything can be a symbol
  • That myths can mirror our psyche
  • To connect to conscious through dreams

first KEY POINT

The symbolism of mythology teaches us many lessons

Every myth told through the ages has a format and within that format there are deep lessons to be learned. The problem for many is that the lessons are deeply buried. Joseph Campbell explains that every myth has a hero and that hero’s journey often follows a pattern or structure. Understanding these patterns helps you to unearth the hidden messages.

Myths have a common format as the hero moves along their journey.

Freud regularly referred to the fact that the hidden messages in tales are taken out of context by most readers, simply because the message is disguised so completely. Then, we either miss the message completely or we allow it to become distorted to the point where we don’t understand it. Campbell argues that myths can appear that way on the surface but once you know the common pattern of the story, you’re able to understand more clearly.

Myths can often appear confusing, but once you understand the format, you have the time to listen to the message.

Did you know? The oldest myth is thought to be the Epic of Gilgamesh, a poem written around 2150 BC.

second KEY POINT

Your soul cries out for stories

Campbell comes from a long line of storytellers. His ancestors are immigrants and refugees who held the art of storytelling close to their hearts. Having been surrounded by mythical stories his whole life, Campbell also dedicated his time working as a specialist in post-traumatic stress and psychology.One thing which has stood out throughout his work is that people love to hear stories, to the point where it seems as if their souls actually cry out for them. Stories help his patients to heal, helps them to learn lessons from the tales they’re told, but only when they truly understand the inner message. During difficult times, especially when someone is feeling confused, scared, or lost, stories help them to find their feet once more.

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first KEY POINT

The hero’s story begins

second KEY POINT

Every hero needs a helping hand

third KEY POINT

Rebirth leads to trials, tribulations, and tests

fourth KEY POINT

Returning home from a trial often means that everything has changed

fifth KEY POINT

Dreams and consciousness link together in the cosmogonic cycle

sixth KEY POINT

Conclusion

About the author

Joseph Campbell was a mythologist, writer, and lecturer best known for his work in comparative mythology and comparative religion. His work had a radical influence on storytelling and understanding of human psychology.

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Frequently asked questions

What is The Hero With a Thousand Faces about?

The Hero With a Thousand Faces, authored by Joseph Campbell, explores the concept of the monomyth, or the Hero's Journey, highlighting universal patterns across myths and stories from different cultures. This analysis delves into the stages heroes undergo, illustrating how these narratives shape human experience and consciousness.

Is The Hero With a Thousand Faces worth reading?

Absolutely, The Hero With a Thousand Faces is considered a seminal work in understanding storytelling and myth. It offers profound insights into human psychology and cultural narratives, making it invaluable for writers, filmmakers, and anyone interested in the power of storytelling.

How many pages is The Hero With a Thousand Faces and when was it published?

The Hero With a Thousand Faces spans 432 pages and was originally published in 1949. This influential book has since been reprinted various times due to its lasting impact on literature and psychology.

What are the key takeaways from The Hero With a Thousand Faces?

Key takeaways from The Hero With a Thousand Faces include the stages of the Hero's Journey, such as the call to adventure, trials, and transformative return. These themes reveal the shared human experience in storytelling and how they resonate across different cultures and eras.

How does The Hero With a Thousand Faces relate to modern storytelling?

The Hero With a Thousand Faces directly influences modern storytelling by providing a framework for character development and plot structure. Many contemporary movies and books, like Star Wars and The Lord of the Rings, incorporate Campbell's Hero's Journey to create compelling narratives that resonate with audiences.