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You Are Not So Smart

summary ofYou Are Not So SmartBook by David McRaney

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You’ll learn

  • Ways your brain tricks you daily
  • How to beat biases for smarter decisions
  • Why we overrate our skills
  • Why logic often loses to emotional biases

first KEY POINT

Do you trust your own thoughts?

We all make decisions every single day, both large and small, but how do you come to a firm conclusion before making a choice? You might think you base your thought process on proven experience and rational thought, but what if your brain isn’t actually being rational? What if you were relying upon thought processes that were keen to trip you up? It’s worrying to think about, but it’s actually true!You Are Not So Smart is a humorous and exciting exploration of the cognitive differences we all go through on a day-to-day basis. From mental blindspots to the famous bystander effect, our minds are biased towards past experiences and what those around us have told us. This has a significant impact on the way we live our lives and learning how to see past illusion and discover the truth can change your decisions and opinions for the better.It’s not the most fantastic piece of news to know that your brain might not be as reliable as you’ve always believed it to be, but this isn’t something to be worried about. Over the years, our brains have evolved, and many of the things we do are designed to keep us safe, always on the lookout for danger. However, they may also stop you from reaching your potential or taking hold of key opportunities in life.You might think that you’re a completely logical and very rational person and that you see the world in the way it is meant to be seen, but the truth is you’re actually deluded! Yes, you’re deluded, we all are, and it’s a way of remaining sane in this crazy world we call home.Your brain is deeply affected by preconceived ideas and thinking methods that cause you to stray from logic and head somewhere else entirely. This summary explores the main issues to be aware of, and how to then change your thought patterns accordingly. The following chapters will help you understand your mind better and gain insight into why you make your decisions.

Being more aware of your thoughts allows you to trust the logical ones and dismiss the ones that are unhelpful.

second KEY POINT

Cognitive bias is confusing your mind

Humans are predictable. We love a routine, and we go through our days ticking items off our to-do list, happy when we hear the beep on our app to say that we’ve done something successfully. This predictability also leads us toward something called cognitive bias.Cognitive bias is a thought or behavior that is predictable in its pattern, i.e., something you do regularly. As a result, you come to make ideas and conclusions based on these patterns without really thinking outside of the box or exploring other options. You basically become stuck in your ways, assuming everything is one way when it’s actually another.

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first KEY POINT

We all experience coincidence and confirmation bias, but it’s essential to know the difference

second KEY POINT

The dangers of procrastination are very real

third KEY POINT

Most of us cannot accurately estimate our performance and ability

fourth KEY POINT

The importance of calculating risk versus safety

fifth KEY POINT

Conclusion

About the author

David McRaney is a journalist, podcaster, and best-selling author who explores psychology and human behavior.

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Frequently asked questions

What is 'You Are Not So Smart: Why You Have Too Many Friends on Facebook, Why Your Memory Is Mostly Fiction, and 46 Other Ways You're Deluding Yourself' about?

'You Are Not So Smart' by David McRaney explores the cognitive biases and misconceptions that shape our perception and behavior. The book reveals how our minds often trick us into believing false narratives about ourselves and the world, highlighting 47 different ways we misunderstand ourselves.

What are the key takeaways from 'You Are Not So Smart: Why You Have Too Many Friends on Facebook, Why Your Memory Is Mostly Fiction, and 46 Other Ways You're Deluding Yourself'?

Key takeaways from 'You Are Not So Smart' include insights into cognitive biases such as confirmation bias and the Dunning-Kruger effect. The book encourages readers to question their beliefs and consider how illusions of competence and memory can lead to overall flawed thinking.

Is 'You Are Not So Smart: Why You Have Too Many Friends on Facebook, Why Your Memory Is Mostly Fiction, and 46 Other Ways You're Deluding Yourself' worth reading?

Yes, 'You Are Not So Smart' is highly regarded for its engaging analysis of human psychology and decision-making. It is especially valuable for readers interested in understanding how cognitive biases influence their daily lives.

How many pages is 'You Are Not So Smart: Why You Have Too Many Friends on Facebook, Why Your Memory Is Mostly Fiction, and 46 Other Ways You're Deluding Yourself' and when was it published?

This book has approximately 240 pages and was published on March 1, 2011. It's a concise read that distills complex psychological concepts into accessible language.

Who is the author of 'You Are Not So Smart: Why You Have Too Many Friends on Facebook, Why Your Memory Is Mostly Fiction, and 46 Other Ways You're Deluding Yourself'?

The author of this thought-provoking book is David McRaney. He is known for his expertise in psychology and communication, making complex ideas accessible and entertaining for readers.