You’ll learn
- Why we see what we expect
- How unlikely alliances empower
- What hidden costs of fame are
- About life's fragility and its impacts
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first KEY POINT
In 2003, Michael Lewis wrote a book titled “Moneyball,” which was centered around the desire to improve the value of baseball players and evaluate the strategies used in the game. When the book was published, some baseball experts didn’t respond well to it; however, many readers loved the book. Michael Lewis found the responses of economist Richard Thaler and law professor Cass Sunstein noteworthy. They argued that Lewis wasn’t aware that the significant reason baseball players were sometimes inefficient was due to the inner workings of the human mind. Thaler and Sunstein also said some baseball experts judge baseball players based on their (expert’s) minds. Thaler and Sunstein went ahead to say that this theory was previously described by Israeli psychologists, Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky. At that point, Michael Lewis discovered that his book — Moneyball — wasn’t original; it was similar to the idea Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky had worked on in the 90s. This spurred Lewis to research the personal life and works of these psychologists.
In this summary, you will learn how the human mind operates when making judgments and decisions. You will also be exposed to how Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky stumbled onto this theory.
second KEY POINT
In 1941, Daniel Kahneman's father was imprisoned because he was a Jew and released after six weeks. In 1942, his family had to escape from Paris to Juan-les-Pins due to the Nazi's attempt to kill French Jews. Kahneman started going to school, but he was required to keep his Jewish background a secret. That same year, his family fled again to Cagnes-sur-Mer when they heard that the German soldiers were coming to the southern part of France. Kahneman attended different schools but avoided social contact with his mates and teachers as his family moved from place to place.In 1944, his father died, and his family returned to France when they discovered that the Germans had been driven out of the country. In Paris, he was able to attend a school without having to disguise. They later left Europe in 1946 to Palestine; at this time, Daniel Kahneman was 12 years old.

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