You’ll learn
- About Graham’s investment philosophy
- How to be an enterprising investor
- Difference between investment and speculating
- How to pick winning stocks
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first KEY POINT
Benjamin Graham, the father of value investing, strove to teach and inspire young investors to invest thoughtfully. Jason Zweig also lends his voice in echoing these hard truths and channeling them to the investor of today’s market. But do you have to be a financial genius to become an investor? Not at all. However, you might become one by developing specific skills and learning more about investing.An investor is any person or firm that commits capital to obtain financial returns. Investors rely on different financial instruments to earn a return rate and accomplish important monetary objectives like building retirement savings, funding a college education, or accumulating additional wealth over time.
An investment is an asset bought after careful research to generate an increased monetary return or appreciation in the future. Benjamin Graham and Jason Zweig go deeper and offer more insight into investing. Let’s look at two terms commonly used in stock exchange trading:• An investment ensures the security of the invested capital and the promise of profit.
• Speculating neither assures the safety of your money nor your profit at the end of the investment period.Thus, an intelligent investor is involved in ventures that will yield a long-term reward, while a speculator is more interested in what they can get in the short term.This summary will teach you to differentiate between these two categories of people and conduct proper research before putting your money out there. Most importantly, you will learn how to make the best choice when faced with multiple investment options.
second KEY POINT
Investments are a matter of character and soft skills. Success in investing is not about the level of your IQ or SAT score. More than anything, you need patience, discipline, a desire to gain knowledge, and emotional intelligence. Intelligent investors also observe the company whose stocks they want to buy, study the history of gains and losses, and protect themselves from financial damage before investing. They have long-term goals and know better than to speculate, so they invest in stable stock returns.Investing seems sensible for any individual seeking to build and sustain wealth, but the stock exchange giants on Wall Street profit more from speculation. They do this by downplaying investing as a means of making wealth. The speculator is prone to making rash decisions and trying out tactics that have recently worked. But, like in gambling, the house always wins in the end. Gambling houses sell the allure of speculation because they have calibrated the odds to their favor. Then unsuspecting, money-hungry individuals dump their capital and expect to cash out big, only to be disappointed.

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